FROM PROFESSOR J. D. FORBES.
Clifton, Bristol, 4th May 1855.
I left directions with Messrs. Neill & Co.
to forward proofs
of your paper, by inquiring at 18 India Street, and I
understand
that they were sent out on the 1st May.
I am informed that my note to you about some of my
experiments on colour
has been printed in the Edinburgh Philosophical
Journal.
This was by no means what I intended. . . . What I thought that you
might
do was to introduce into that part of your paper where you
speak of what has been done or written on the subject,
mention
of the fact that as early as January 18—(I do not at the moment
recollect
[214] the year I stated to you) I had used the method of rapid
motion
in blending colours; that I had endeavoured to obtain an equation
between
certain mixed colours and pure gray; and that I had pointed out before
Helmholtz, or I believe any one else, that a mixture of
yellow
and blue, under these circumstances at least, does not produce green;
you
yourself being a witness to what I then tried, though I was
prevented
from resuming the subject by ill health and some experimental
occupations
(conduction of heat) which I considered more imperative.
I hope you will continue to prosecute your interesting
inquiries, and
with an equal measure of success.
I address this to Cambridge, as I think you said you
should be there
this month.
ROM PROFESSOR J. D. FORBES.
.
Clifton, Bristol, 16th May
1855.
I am much obliged by your note mentioning your
intention of referring
to my experiments.
You inquire how I altered the proportions of the
constituent colours.
My plan was, in fact, the same as yours. I had sectors much
larger than I required of each colour, making them overlap, and fixing
them down by a screw at the centre, pressing a disc of
indiarubber
on the discs. When I got the anomalous result of blue and yellow, I got
Mr. Hay to make a disc of many alternating narrow sectors merely to see
whether it might be a physiological effect from the imperfect blending
of the colours.
I still think the experiment ought to be tried without
motion, by winding
blue and yellow threads of silk or worsted round a card and
looking
at it at a good distance, or (as you proposed) by viewing it with a
telescope
out of focus.
You will recollect that I had a whirling-machine (made
on purpose),
in which a number of discs revolved sirnultaneously with
equal
velocities. I used black and white on one of these; colours on another.
Your teetotum, combining both, I consider preferable for
experiments.
By the -way, I did not get the teetotum you were to leave
for
me.
P.S.—I hope you have got the proof of the plate as
well as of the paper.
If not, write to Messes. Johnston, engravers, 4 St. Andrew
Square,
Edinburgh.